Answer
XAML (eXtensible Application Markup Language) is a declarative XML-based language for defining UI. In MAUI each page or view typically has a .xaml file for layout and a .xaml.cs code-behind. XAML elements map to C# objects, so <Label Text="Hi"/> is equivalent to new Label { Text = "Hi" }.
<ContentPage xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/dotnet/2021/maui"
x:Class="MyApp.MainPage">
<VerticalStackLayout Padding="20">
<Label Text="Hello, MAUI" FontSize="24" />
</VerticalStackLayout>
</ContentPage>Real-world example A team keeps designers productive by letting them edit declarative XAML while developers handle logic in code-behind and view models.