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Bookkeeping › Sales & Purchase Ledgers

How is a supplier's account in the purchases ledger written up?

Intermediate

Answer

Credit the supplier with invoices (from the purchases day book). Debit them with purchases returns, payments made, and discounts received. The balance (usually a credit) shows how much is still owed to them. Entries come from the purchases day book, returns day book, and cash book.
Supplier account:
  Cr Invoices 900
  Dr Payment 600, Discount received 15, Return 85
  Balance c/d 200 (still owed)
Real-world example A supplier's account is credited when their invoice arrives and debited when paid or when goods are returned.

Common follow-ups: What is debited to a supplier account? | What does a credit balance mean?