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Bookkeeping › Control Accounts

What is the difference between the SLCA and PLCA in one line each?

Beginner

Answer

The sales ledger control account (SLCA) summarizes all trade receivables (debtors) and normally shows a debit balance; the purchases ledger control account (PLCA) summarizes all trade payables (creditors) and normally shows a credit balance. Each is reconciled to its subsidiary ledger.
Real-world example SLCA = total debtors (asset); PLCA = total creditors (liability).

Common follow-ups: Which summarizes creditors? | What is each reconciled against?