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What is Robotic Process Automation vs AI Agents

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Answer

Robotic process automation follows fixed, predefined rules for repetitive digital tasks, while AI agents can reason, adapt, and make decisions in more flexible and unpredictable situations.
Real-world example A company uses RPA for simple repetitive data entry, but uses an AI agent for tasks that require understanding and responding to varied customer requests.

Common follow-ups: What is AI Automation & Agents, How is Robotic Process Automation vs AI Agents evaluated in practice, What tools are commonly used for Robotic Process Automation vs AI Agents