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Accounts Payable & Receivable › Aging Analysis

What is the cash conversion cycle and how do AR/AP aging feed it?

Intermediate

Answer

The cash conversion cycle (CCC) = DSO + DIO (days inventory) - DPO. It measures how long cash is tied up in operations. AR aging drives DSO, AP aging drives DPO; improving collections (lower DSO) or extending payables sensibly (higher DPO) shortens the CCC and frees working capital.
CCC = DSO + DIO - DPO = 45 + 60 - 35 = 70 days.
Cutting DSO to 35 shortens CCC to 60 days.
Real-world example Reducing DSO by 10 days through better collections cuts the cash conversion cycle and reduces borrowing needs.

Common follow-ups: How does a shorter CCC help? | Which levers shorten the CCC?